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Creating your own directories is extremely simple under Unix, and can
be a useful organizational tool. To create a new directory, use the
command mkdir. Of course, mkdir stands for ma
ke directory.
mkdir directory
Let's do a small example to see how this works:
mkdir can actually take more than one parameter, and you can
specify either the full pathname or a relative pathname;
report-1993 in the above example is a relative pathname.
Finally, there is the opposite of mkdir, rmdir for
remove directory. rmdir works exactly as you
think it should work:
rmdir directory
An example of rmdir is:
As you can see, rmdir will refuse to remove a non-existant
directory, as well as a directory that has anything in it. (Remember,
report-1993 has a subdirectory, chap2, in it!) There is
one more interesting thing to think about rmdir: what happens if
you try to remove your current directory? Let's find out:
Another situation you might want to consider is what happens if you try
to remove the parent of your current directory. In fact, this isn't
even a problem: the parent of your current directory isn't empty, so
it can't be removed!
Converted on:
Mon Apr 1 08:59:56 EST 1996
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